Path: Module for Substitutions within S-expressions
type el = Type of substitution elements
val parse : string ‑> tparse str
Returns a substitution path represented by string str.
Syntax:
"." -> separates path elements; must be present at start of string.
"[4]" -> specifies the 4th element in a tuple.
"some_tag[4]" ->
tries to match some_tag, then denotes its 4th argument.
"name" ->
denotes record field having name
Example from test code:
".t.x.B1" -> choose record field with name t, then subfield
x. Match this value against B, and denote its first argument.
get ?path ?str sexp if path is provided, use it as path.
Otherwise, if str is provided, parse it as a path. If neither
is provided, assume an empty path.
sexp denoted by the path.replace ?path ?str sexp ~subst like get, but does not extract
a sub-expression but substitutes it with subst.
replace_no_path ~str sexp ~subst like replace, but does not take
optional arguments. str must be specified.
subst_path sexp path
(subst, sub), where subst
is a function that returns an S-expression in which the subexpression
denoted by path in sexp has been substituted by its argument.
sub is the denoted subexpression. Note that subst sub = sexp.extract_pos n sexp
(subst, sub), where subst
is a function that returns an S-expression in which the subexpression
denoted at position n in sexp, which must be a list, has been
substituted by value if the optional argument is Some value, or
removes the denoted subexpression if the optional argument is None.
sub is the denoted subexpression. Note that subst (Some sub) =
    sexp.extract_match tag n sexp
(subst, sub), where
subst is a function that returns an S-expression in which the
subexpression denoted by matching tag and taking its nth argument
in sexp has been substituted by value if the argument is Some
    value, or removes the denoted subexpression if the optional argument
is None. sub is the denoted subexpression. Note that subst
    (Some sub) = sexp.extract_rec name sexp
(subst, sub), where
subst is a function that returns an S-expression in which the
subexpression denoted by matching field name name in sexp has
been substituted by its argument. sub is the denoted subexpression.
Note that subst (Some sub) = sexp.