module Heap_intf:sig..end
module type S =sig..end
create ?min_size ~cmp returns a new min-heap that can store min_size elements
without reallocations, using ordering function cmp.
The top of the heap is the smallest element as determined by the provided comparison
function. In particular, if cmp x y < 0 then x will be "on top of" y in the
heap.
Memory use is surprising in two ways:
1. The underlying pool never shrinks, so current memory use will at least be proportional to the largest number of elements that the heap has ever held.
2. Not all the memory is freed upon remove, but rather after some number of
subsequent pop operations. Alternating add and remove operations can therefore
use unbounded memory.
min_size (see create) will be set to the size of the input array or list.
returns the top (i.e., smallest) element of the heap
remove_top t does nothing if t is empty
This removes and returns the top (i.e. least) element
pop_if t cond returns Some top_element of t if it satisfies condition
cond, removing it, or None in any other case.
copy t returns a shallow copy