derived operations common to various integer modules
include Base.Int_intf.Round with type t := X.tround rounds an int to a multiple of a given to_multiple_of argument, according
to a direction dir, with default dir being `Nearest. round will raise if
to_multiple_of <= 0.
       | `Down    | rounds toward Int.neg_infinity                          |
       | `Up      | rounds toward Int.infinity                              |
       | `Nearest | rounds to the nearest multiple, or `Up in case of a tie |
       | `Zero    | rounds toward zero                                      |Here are some examples for round ~to_multiple_of:10 for each direction:
       | `Down    | {10 .. 19} --> 10 | { 0 ... 9} --> 0 | {-10 ... -1} --> -10 |
       | `Up      | { 1 .. 10} --> 10 | {-9 ... 0} --> 0 | {-19 .. -10} --> -10 |
       | `Zero    | {10 .. 19} --> 10 | {-9 ... 9} --> 0 | {-19 .. -10} --> -10 |
       | `Nearest | { 5 .. 14} --> 10 | {-5 ... 4} --> 0 | {-15 ... -6} --> -10 |For convenience and performance, there are variants of round with dir hard-coded.
If you are writing performance-critical code you should use these.