A monad is an abstraction of the concept of sequencing of computations. A value of type 'a monad represents a computation that returns a value of type 'a.
return v
returns the (trivial) computation that returns v.
try_with f
catches exceptions thrown by f
and returns them in the Result.t as an
Error.t. try_with_join
is like try_with
, except that f
can throw exceptions or
return an Error directly, without ending up with a nested error; it is equivalent to
Result.join (try_with f)
.
ok_exn t
throws an exception if t
is an Error
, and otherwise returns the
contents of the Ok
constructor.
error
is a wrapper around Error.create
:
error ?strict message a sexp_of_a
= Error (Error.create ?strict message a sexp_of_a)
As with Error.create
, sexp_of_a a
is lazily computed, when the info is converted
to a sexp. So, if a
is mutated in the time between the call to create
and the
sexp conversion, those mutations will be reflected in the sexp. Use ~strict:()
to
force sexp_of_a a
to be computed immediately.
error_string message
is Error (Error.of_string message)
errorf format arg1 arg2 ...
is Error (sprintf format arg1 arg2 ...)
. Note that it
calculates the string eagerly, so when performance matters you may want to use error
instead.
For marking a given value as unimplemented. Typically combined with conditional compilation, where on some platforms the function is defined normally, and on some platforms it is defined as unimplemented. The supplied string should be the name of the function that is unimplemented.
combine_errors ts
returns Ok
if every element in ts
is Ok
, else it returns
Error
with all the errors in ts
. More precisely:
| combine_errors Ok a1; ...; Ok an
= Ok a1; ...; an
| combine_errors ...; Error e1; ...; Error en; ...
| = Error (Error.of_list e1; ...; en
)