A pool. 'slots will look like ('a1, ..., 'an) Slots.tn, and the pool holds
tuples of type 'a1 * ... * 'an.
pointer_is_valid t pointer returns true iff pointer points to a live tuple in
t, i.e. pointer is not null, not free, and is in the range of t.
A pointer might not be in the range of a pool if it comes from another pool for example. In this case unsafe_get/set functions would cause a segfault.
id_of_pointer t pointer returns an id that is unique for the lifetime of
pointer's tuple. When the tuple is freed, the id is no longer valid, and
pointer_of_id_exn will fail on it. Pointer.null () has a distinct id from all
non-null pointers.
pointer_of_id_exn t id returns the pointer corresponding to id. It fails if the
tuple corresponding to id was already freed.
create slots ~capacity ~dummy creates an empty pool that can hold up to capacity
N-tuples. The slots of dummy are stored in free tuples. create raises if
capacity < 0 || capacity > max_capacity ~slots_per_tuple.
max_capacity returns the maximum capacity allowed when creating a pool.
capacity returns the maximum number of tuples that the pool can hold.
length returns the number of tuples currently in the pool.
0 <= length t <= capacity t
grow t ~capacity returns a new pool t' with the supplied capacity. The new pool
is to be used as a replacement for t. All live tuples in t are now live in
t', and valid pointers to tuples in t are now valid pointers to the identical
tuple in t'. It is an error to use t after calling grow t.
grow raises if the supplied capacity isn't larger than capacity t.
is_full t returns true if no more tuples can be allocated in t.
get t pointer slot gets slot of the tuple pointed to by pointer in
pool t.
set t pointer slot a sets to a the slot of the tuple pointed to by pointer
in pool t.
In get and set, it is an error to refer to a pointer that has been freed. It
is also an error to use a pointer with any pool other than the one the pointer was
new'd from or grown to. These errors will lead to undefined behavior, but will
not segfault.
unsafe_get is comparable in speed to get for immediate values, and 5%-10% faster
for pointers.
unsafe_get and unsafe_set skip bounds checking, and can thus segfault.